علی عالمی
دانشیار گروه بهداشت عمومی و ارتقاء سلامت، مرکز تحقیقات عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر سلامت، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گناباد، گناباد، ایران.
[ 1 ] - غربالگری سرطان دهانه رحم: مداخله‌ای آموزشی، مبتنی بر مدلهای تغییر رفتار فرانظری و اعتقاد بهداشتی در زنان شهر گناباد
مقدمه: غربالگری بیماری‌های مزمن همچون سرطان دهانه رحم، در تشخیص زودرس و پیشگیری از ایجاد این بیماری در زنان از اهمیت بسزایی برخوردار است. از آنجایی که در ایران، سرطان دهانه رحم، دومین علت مرگ ناشی از سرطان‌های وابسته به جنس را به خود اختصاص داده است، لذا مطالعه حاضر با هدف ارتقاء رفتار غربالگری پاپ اسمیر انجام گرفت. روش‌کار: این مطالعه نیمه‌تجربی در سال 1393 بر روی 80 نفر از زنان 65-20 ساله سا...
[ 2 ] - Needs Assessment and Determination of the Priorities of Accountable Education in Gonabad University of Medical Sciences
Background: Identifying the needs and priorities of accountable education is an important issue for providing needs based training and empowering students in responding to the real needs of the community. The present study was conducted to identify and prioritize accountable educational needs in Gonabad University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This is a qualitative research. The participants in...
[ 3 ] - The effect of workshop education on nurses’ professional communication effectiveness related to clients’ health
Ability to communicate effectively , one of the most essential skills for health workers , especially nurses, nurses are on call around the clock with the patient and family are essential to public health . The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of training nurses to promote of effective communication Professional Related To Client’s Health. . This research is a quasi expe...
[ 4 ] - Epidemiology of loneliness in elderly women
According to specified increasing in Aging Population in worldwide special in developing countries in 21 century. Aging and special conditions in elderly and providing phyciatrical and physical health are problems that should pay attention to them. This study is done with purpose of investigation of prevalence of loneliness and it’s Relationship with demographic factors in elderly women in Gona...
[ 5 ] - Investigating the level of self-care and supportiv eeducative needs of patients with myocardial infarction, based on Orem’s model
ABSTRACT Myocardial infarction (MI), generally known as a heart attack, is one of the most common factors which through disability and restricted capability threatens human lives. According to Orem theory, individuals, even with MI, have levels of self caring that emerge in their knowledge, attitude and competency. This study aimed to assess the levels of self-caring, educational and supporti...
[ 6 ] - تاثیرآموزش مبتنی بر نظریه جایگاه مهارسلامت برسواد سلامت سالمندان
اهداف: سواد سلامت یکی از متغیرهای مهم در حفظ و بهبود سلامت همه گروه های جامعه به ویژه سالمندان است. جایگاه مهار سلامت همچنین یکی از ابزارهای مورد استفاده در برنامه ریزی مداخلات آموزش بهداشت قلمداد می شود. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین تاثیر آموزش مبتنی بر نظریه جایگاه مهار سلامت بر سواد سلامت سالمندان انجام شد. مواد و روش ها: این پژوهش از نوع مطالعه کارآزمایی در عرصه بود که بر روی 91 نفر (گروه آزمو...
[ 7 ] - How e-learning creates new opportunities in hospital settings? Innovations in a low resource setting
Background: E-learning and telemedicine have become common methods in changing and developing medical education and clinical processes. The purpose of this study was to describe the innovations of blending e-Learning into the educational and medical processes of hospital services Methods: The process of action research included plan, act, observation and reflection was followed. Implementation,...
[ 8 ] - Prevalence of low back pain and its related factors among pre-hospital emergency personnel in Iran
Objective: Low back pain is one of the most important job injuries among emergency medical personnel. This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence of low back pain as well as its physical, mental and managerial predisposing factors among emergency medical personnel in Iran.Methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study we recruited 298 pre-hospital emergency medical personn...
[ 9 ] - نابرابری در عوامل خطر بیماری‌های غیرواگیر در شهرستان شاهرود
Background & Objectives: Non-Communicable disease (NCD) is a main group of diseases which are responsible for a large proportion of the Global Burden of Disease around the world. Although disparities in the NCDs' risk factors can affect the goals of health for all, less attention has been paid so far on this topic. In this study, we investigated socio-economic inequality in the NCDs’ risk facto...
[ 10 ] - Comparing Different Epinephrine Concentrations for Spinal Anesthesia in Cesarean Section: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial
Background: Although various anesthetic techniques can be used in different kinds of surgeries, spinal anesthesia has received considerable attention for the lower abdomen and lower extremities surgeries and cesarean section. This study aimed at comparing the effect of adding epinephrine 1:1000 and 1:10000 to lidocaine and fentanyl in spinal anesthesia on the prolongation of paralysis, analgesi...
[ 11 ] - Compliance of Children's Play Equipment in Urban Parks of Gonabad with National Safety Standards (Case Study)
Background and aims: Parks are a place for children's play and activity, so making safety these environments that are somehow a social work environment is one of the requirements of environmental planning. Making safety these environments is one of the requirements of environmental planning. It will be necessary to provide quality and sustainable conditions for park playgrounds to improve the s...
[ 12 ] - Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Iranian Female High School Students About Iron Supplementation: Evaluation of National Iron Supplementation Program
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Iranian Female High School Students About Iron Supplementation: Evaluation of National Iron Supplementation Program Ali Alami1, Zahra Hosseini2, Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi3, 4, Alireza Jafari2 * 1Department of Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Public Health, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran 2Social Deter...
[ 13 ] - Academic training and clinical placement problems to achieve nursing competency
Introduction: High quality of care is one of the requirementsof nursing which depends on the nursing competency. In thisconnection, the aim of this research was to determine theproblems related to the academic training (nursing’ educationalprogram) and clinical practice to achieve competency from theviewpoint of nurses, faculty members, and nursing students.Methods: The study was an analytical ...
[ 14 ] - Investigating the General Safety of Playground Equipment and its Compliance With National Standards
Background: Accidents caused by children’s play equipment are a severe health threat to them. Implementing the requirements of the safety standards is necessary to ensure the safety of such equipment. The current study aimed to determine the general safety of playground equipment in general parks in Gonabad City, Iran. We also compared the level of the general safety of this equipment with nati...
[ 15 ] - Effectiveness of an Educational Intervention Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior on Fertility Intention of Single-Child Women: A Field Trial Study
Aims Fertility is an important factor for population growth and its proportion. Regarding the overall decrease in the total fertility rate in Iran and reaching below the replacement rate, this study aimed at determining the effect of the education based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) on women’s fertility intention. Methods & Materials This interventional study was conducted on 100 pre...
[ 16 ] - Efficacy of 3-Layer Felt Masks Containing Polypropylene Membranes in Particle Filtration with SARS-CoV-2 Size Range
Background and Aim: The use of a mask is an effective measure to reduce the transmission of Covid-19. Today, due to the lack of N95 masks and medical masks with good performance, felt masks are widely used due to their ease of manufacture and low cost. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of 3-layer felt masks containing polypropylene membranes in filtering particle size in ...
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