احمد عبدی
استادیار فیزیولوژی ورزشی، واحد آیتالله آملی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، آمل، ایران
[ 1 ] - اثر همزمان بولدنون و تمرین مقاومتی بر نیمرخ هماتولوژیک و ساختار طحال در موشهای صحرایی نر
هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی اثر همزمان بولدنون و تمرین مقاومتی بر نیمرخ هماتولوژیک و ساختار طحال در موشهای صحرایی نر بود. بدینمنظور، 47 سر موش نر ویستار (با سن 12هفته و میانگین وزنی 94/7±195گرم) بهطور تصادفی در هفت گروه تقسیم شدند: گروه کنترل، شم، بولدنون یک (دو میلیگرم بهازای هر کیلوگرم وزن بدن)، بولدنون دو (پنج میلیگرم بهازای هر کیلوگرم وزن بدن)، تمرین مقاومتی، تمرین مقاومتی + بولدنون یک...
[ 2 ] - اثر 8 هفته تمرین استقامتی و مهار کننده نیتریک اکساید بر آپلین بافت چربی در رت های نر سالمند
زمینه و هدف: آپلین توسط بافت چربی ترشح می شود و نقش مهمی در فرآیندهای التهابی ایفا می کند و به نظر می رسد به عنوان یک سایتوکاین ضد التهابی عمل می کند. هدف از اجرای این پژوهش بررسی اثر هشت هفته تمرین استقامتی و مهار کننده نیتریک اکساید بر آپلین بافت چربی، گلوکز و انسولین در موش های صحرایی نر سالمند بود. روش تحقیق: به همین منظور 24 سر رت نر با نژاد ویستار 22 ماهه از انستیتو رازی خریداری و به مر...
[ 3 ] - اثر هشت هفته تمرین هوازی همراه با مصرف عصارۀ هیدروالکلی دارچین بر سطوح ویسفاتین و واسپین سرمی در موشهای صحرایی مقاوم به انسولین
Introduction: Visfatin and Vaspin are two adipokines playing a role in increasing or decreasing insulin resistance. The present study aimed at investigating the effect of 8 weeks of aerobic exercise in combination with cinnamon extract on visfatin and vaspin in insulin-resistant rats. Methods: Thirty-six Wistar male rats were divided into four groups: control (N=9), aerobic exercise (N=9), cin...
[ 4 ] - اثر یک دوره تمرین هوازی همراه با مصرف عصارۀ دانۀ گشنیز بر لیپوپروتئین A-1 سرمی، نیمرخ لیپیدی و مقاومت به انسولین در موشهای صحرایی نر دیابتی با استرپتوزوسین
Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of aerobic training with coriander seed extract on apoA-1, Lipid Profile and Insulin Resistance in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Methods: 40 diabetic male Wistar rats with the average age of 12 weeks and weight 130 ± 10 g were randomly divided into four groups: control, extract, training and training-extract. Diab...
[ 5 ] - پاسخ شاخص های قندی و آسیب بافت کبدی به یک دوره تمرین هوازی همراه با مصرف عصاره دانه گشنیز در موش های صحرایی نر دیابتی شده با استرپتوزوتوسین
سابقه و هدف: هدف از این مطالعه بررسی پاسخ شاخص های قندی و آسیب بافت کبدی به یک دوره تمرین هوازی همراه با مصرف عصاره دانه گشنیز در موش های صحرایی نر دیابتی بود. مواد و روش ها: چهل سر موش نر نژاد ویستار دیابتی با میانگین سن 12 هفته و وزن10±130 گرم انتخاب شده و به طور تصادفی به چهار گروه کنترل، عصاره، تمرین و تمرین-عصاره تقسیم شدند. دیابت در اثر تزریق وریدی دوز 60 میلیگرمی استرپتوزوتوسین به ...
[ 6 ] - تأثیر هشت هفته تمرین هوازی و عصاره دارچین بر RBP4 و شاخصهای مقاومت به انسولین در موشهای با مصرف نوشیدنی فروکتوز بالا
مقدمه رتینول متصل به پروتئین چهار (RBP4) آدیپوکاینی است که در تنظیم عملکرد انسولین و متابولیسم گلوکز شرکت دارد. سطوح سرمی RBP4 در وضعیت مقاومت به انسولین افزایش مییابد. هدف از پژوهش حاضر، بررسی اثر یک دوره تمرین هوازی و عصاره هیدروالکلی دارچین بر سطوح RBP4 و مقاومت به انسولین در موشهای با مصرف فروکتوز بالا بود. مواد و روشها در این مطالعه تجربی 36 سر موش صحرایی نر نژاد ویستار به طور تصاد...
[ 7 ] - بیان ژن FNDC5 و مقادیر پروتئینی آیریزین بافت چربی احشایی به دنبال هشت هفته تمرین مقاومتی در موشهای صحرایی دیابتی نوع 2
زمینه و هدف: آیریزین مایوکاین جدیدی است که از FNDC5 آزاد شده و از طریق قهوه ای کردن بافت چربی سفید و گرمازایی بر چاقی، متابولیسم و هموستاز گلوکز تاثیر میگذارد. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی اثر هشت هفته تمرین مقاومتی بر بیان ژن FNDC5 و مقادیر پروتئینی آیریزین چربی احشایی در رت های دیابتی نوع 2 میباشد. روش کار: 18 سر موش صحرایی نر (هشت هفته ای) برای این پژوهش انتخاب شدند. موش ها با استفاده از داروی نی...
[ 8 ] - تأثیر 6 هفته تمرین استقامتی و مصرف دوزهای مختلف بولدنون بر عوامل هماتولوژیکی و تغییرات ساختاری طحال در موشهای صحرایی نر
زمینه و هدف: صرفنظر از اینکه استروئیدهای آنابولیک - آندروژنیک در چند دوره و به مدت چند سال مورد استفاده قرار گرفتهاند، میتوانند دارای اثرات جانبی باشند. هدف از این تحقیق، بررسی اثر 6 هفته تمرین استقامتی و مصرف دوزهای مختلف بولدنون بر عوامل هماتولوژیکی و تغییرات ساختاری طحال در موشهای صحرایی نر بود. روش بررسی: در این مطالعه تجربی، 47 سر موش نر نژاد ویستار با سن 12 هفته، بهطور تصادفی به 7 گ...
[ 9 ] - اثر هشت هفته تمرین استقامتی و مهار کننده نیتریک اکساید بر آپلین بافت عضله قلبی و گلوکز در رت های نر سالمند
Background: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of 8 weeks endurance training and L-NAME on Apelin in myocardial tissue and glucose in elderly male’s rats. Methods: For this purpose, 24 vistar elderly rats with average 20 months old purchased from Razi Institute and transferred to Research Center were randomly divided into four groups: 1. control, 2. training, 3.training and...
[ 10 ] - اثر هشت هفته تمرین مقاومتی بر سطوح سرمی FGF21 ، لسیتین کلسترول آسیل ترانسفراز و نسبت LDL-C به HDL-Cدر زنان چاق
مقدمه و هدف: فاکتور رشد فیبروبلاست 21 (FGF 21) پروتئینی است که در مصرف گلوکز، متابولیسم چربی و تعادل انرژی نقش دارد. هدف از مطالعه حاضربررسی تاثیر 8 هفته تمرین مقاومتی بر تغییرات سرمی FGF21، لسیتین کلسترول آسیل ترانسفراز و نسبت LDL-C به HDL-C در زنان چاق بود. مواد و روشها: 20 زن چاق (سن27/2±35/30 سال، قد 05/0±61/1 متر، وزن 69/5±24/85 کیلوگرم، شاخص توده بدنی 40/1±49/32 کیلوگرم بر متر مربع) به ط...
[ 11 ] - اثر تعاملی تمرین مقاومتی و مصرف عصاره دانه گشنیز بر عوامل فشار اکسایشی در موشهای صحرایی نر بالغ دیابتی
هدف: فشار اکسایشی یکی از عوامل مؤثر در توسعه مقاومت به انسولین، دیابت و عوارض آن میباشد . افزایش گلوکز خون که در هر دو نوع دیابت 1 و 2 دیده میشود، از عوامل اثرگذار در ایجاد فشار اکسایشی است. هدف پژوهش حاضر تعیین اثر تعاملی تمرین مقاومتی و مصرف عصاره دانه گشنیز بر عوامل فشار اکسایشی در موشهای صحرایی نر بالغ دیابتی بود. روششناسی: این پژوهش یک مطالعه تجربی است که بر روی 40 سر موش صحرایی نر دیا...
[ 12 ] - The effect of glucose intake on Plasma Visfatin response following an aerobic exercise session in male students
Introduction: Visfatin is predominantly secreted from visceral adipose tissue and mimics the effect of insulin by binding to insulin receptors. The purpose of the present research is to examine the effect of glucose intake on plasma visfatin concentration following an aerobic exercise session. Methods: In a quasi-experimental study, 16 male non-athlete students (21.91±2.31 yrs., 77.53...
[ 13 ] - اثر محافظتی تمرین هوازی همراه با مصرف کنسانتره آب انار بر شاخصهای آسیب قلب در زنان دیابتی نوع 2
سابقه و هدف: شایعترین و مهمترین عارضه بالینی در بزرگسالان مبتلا به دیابت، بیماری قلبی عروقی میباشد. مطالعات نشان داده که تمرینات هوازی و انار باعث بهبود بیماری قلبی عروقی میشوند. هدف از این پژوهش بررسی اثر محافظتی تمرین هوازی همراه با مصرف کنسانتره آب انار بر شاخصهای آسیب قلب در زنان دیابتی نوع 2 میباشد. مواد و روشها: تعداد 33 نفر زن مبتلا به دیابت نوع 2 از شهرستان بابل انتخاب و بهطور ...
[ 14 ] - اثر یک دوره تمرین هوازی همراه با مصرف عصاره دانه گشنیز بر پاراکسوناز-1، TNF-α و CRP سرمی موشهای صحرایی دیابتی
مقدمه هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی اثر یک دوره تمرین هوازی همراه با مصرف عصاره دانه گشنیز بر پاراکسوناز-1، TNF-α و CRP سرمی موشهای صحرایی دیابتی میباشد. مواد و روشها چهل سر موش نر صحرایی دیابتی ) سن 12 هفته و وزن10±130 گرم) انتخاب و بطور تصادفی به چهار گروه کنترل، عصاره، تمرین و تمرین-عصاره تقسیم شدند. موشها با استفاده از داروی استرپتوزتوسین دیابتی شدند. موشهایی که گلوکز ناشتای خون آنها 25...
[ 15 ] - اثر هشت هفته تمرینات ترکیبی بر توان هوازی و سطح سرمیپروتئین سرکوبگر تومور P53 در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان پروستات: یک کارآزمایی بالینی
Background and Objectives: Physical activity plays a useful role in maintaining and improving the quality of life of men suffering from prostate cancer. The presence of tumor suppressor proteins including P53 is one of the regulatory mechanisms in controlling the progression of the disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of eight-week concurrent training on aerobic capa...
[ 16 ] - Toxicity Effects of Intraperitoneal Injection of Biochemical Nanosilver on Cardiac Tissue Structure Following Aerobic Training in Male Wistar Rats
Aims Silver nanoparticles are among the most valuable products of nanoscale technology, widely used in various sciences. The present study investigated the effects of biochemical silver nanoparticles on the structure of the heart tissue of non-observatory rats in the course of aerobic training. Methods & Materials In this experimental study, 30 male Wistar rats aged 8 to 12 weeks and weighing ...
[ 17 ] - Protective Effect of Aerobic Training along with Resveratrol on Mitochondrial Dynamics of Cardiac Myocytes in Animal Model of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Background & objectives: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of aerobic training along with resveratrol on cardiac expression of OPA1 and DRP1 in NAFLD male rats. Methods: In this experimental study, forty eight male Wistar rats were classified into two groups: NAFLD (n=40) and Control-N...
[ 18 ] - Effect of Eight Weeks Aerobic Training With Resveratrol on Mfn1 and Mfn2 Expressions of Myocytes in Animal Model of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver
Introduction: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common chronic liver disorder. The present study aimed to examine the effect of aerobic training along with Resveratrol on the cardiac expression of Mfn1 and Mfn2 in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease male rats. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 48 Wistar male rats were classified into two groups NAFLD (n=40) and control...
[ 19 ] - Protective Effect of Aerobic Training along with Garlic on Lipocalin-2 and IL-1β in Obese Women with High Blood Pressure
Background and Objectives: Obesity and inflammation play an important role in the development of hypertension. The aim of this study was to examine the protective effect of aerobic training along with garlic on some inflammatory indices (Lcn-2 and IL-1β) in obese women with high blood pressure. Materials & Methods: In this study, 36 women with hypertension were selected from Sari City (north...
[ 20 ] - Effect of aerobic exercise combined with berberine chloride hydrate on cardiac tissue of streptozotocin-diabetic rats
Background and Aim: Diabetes is a chronic and progressive metabolic disorder that leads to more severe cardiac complications. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of berberine chloride on the heart tissue of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats with aerobic training. Methods: 56 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into seven groups (n = 8): control (C), sham (S), Aero...
[ 21 ] - The effect of aerobic exercise along with resveratrol supplementation on AMPK and MAFbx gene expression of myocardial diabetic rats
Background and Aim: Diabetes is a metabolic disease that is associated with heart injury. It has been shown that exercise training and resveratrol can improve the cardiac structure and function of diabetic subjects. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of aerobic training along with resveratrol on gene expression of AMPK and MAFbx on cardiac tissue of diabetic experimental mod...
[ 22 ] - Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Progressive Training with Capsaicin on Changes in PGC-1α and UPC-1 Expression in Visceral Adipose Tissue of Obese Rats With Diet
Objective: Decreased physical activity coupled with increased High‐Fat Diet (HFD) intake prompts obesity. Current research suggests that changing White Adipose Tissue (WAT) to brown promotes energy expenditure to counter obesity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of aerobic Progressive training and Capsaicin (Cap) on Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coacti...
[ 23 ] - Synergistic Effects of Aerobic Training and Momordica Charantia L. on Serum Lipocalins in Men with Type 2 Diabetes
Background & objectives: Lipocalin family proteins, have been identified as adipokines associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D) and the metabolic syndrome. Exercise training and active compounds of plants have potency as antidiabetic that can be used for treating T2D. We have evaluated the effect of exercise training and Momordica chianti L. on Retinol binding protein-4(RBP4), Fatty aci...
[ 24 ] - Effects of Resistance Training with Aqueous Extract of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) on Relative Expression Levels of CTRP3 and IL-6 in Adipose Tissues and Insulin Resistance in Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats
Background and Objectives: Since adipokines affect insulin sensitivity and inflammation, regulation of adipokines may play a critical role in etiology of insulin resistance, which is associated to type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate effects of resistance training with use of aqueous extract of garlic (Allium sativum L.) on relative expression levels of CTRP3 and IL-6 and i...
[ 25 ] - The Effect of Aerobic Training on expression of some indices of myocardial hypertrophy and atrophy in rats
Background: Protein synthesis and degradation are dynamically regulated processes that to control the accretion or loss of muscle mass. However, the mechanisms responsible exercise-induced heart hypertrophy remains elusive. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of aerobic training on expression of some indices of myocardial hypertrophy and atrophy in male rats. Materials and Meth...
[ 26 ] - Effect of a 6-week Aerobic Exercise Program on High-mobility Group Box 1 Gene Expression in Aortic Tissue of Diabetic Rats
Aims: Type 2 diabetes is a rising problem and a significant risk factor for small and large vessel disease. The present study aims to investigate the effect of a 6-week aerobic exercise program on High-mobility Group Box 1 (HMGB1) gene expression in aortic tissue of diabetic rats. Methods & Materials: In this experimental study, 40 male rats aged 8 weeks were randomly selected. Once familiariz...
[ 27 ] - The Effect of Mesenchymal Stem Cell and Aerobic Exercise on the Expression of β-catenin and GSK-3β Genes in Heart Tissue of Rats in the Experimental Model of Knee Osteoarthritis
Introduction: Proliferation has long been the main source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in tissue repair , cell therapy and tissue engineering strategies. On the other hand, regular exercise as part of a person’s daily routine may help manage pathological conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mesenchymal stem cell injection and aerobic exercise on the expression ...
[ 28 ] - Protective Effect of Berberine Chloride and Aerobic Training on Liver Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway and PPARγ in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats
Background & objectives: The increased incidence of metabolic diseases (e.g., diabetes and obesity) has seriously affected human health and life safety worldwide. It is of great significance to find effective drugs from natural compounds and exercise to treat metabolic diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of berberine chloride with aerobic training on Liver Gene Expressi...
[ 29 ] - The Effect of Endurance Training and Ozone Therapy on the Expression Levels of FLS and VEGF Genes in Knee Tissue of Rats with Osteoarthritis
Background & objectives: Osteoarthritis as a result of the destruction of articular cartilage, leads to joint pain and stiffness. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of endurance and ozone therapy on the expression levels of FLS and VEGF genes in the knee tissue of rats with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Subjects were male Wistar rats that were randomly divided into 5 groups...
[ 30 ] - Protective Effect of Aerobic Training and Royal Jelly on Oxidative Stress in Cardiomyocytes in Obese Rats
Background and purpose: Obesity leads to a variety of metabolic changes that may contribute to abnormalities in the structure and function of the heart. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of royal jelly and aerobic training on oxidative stress in cardiomyocytes in high-fat diet-induced obese rats. Materials and methods: In this experimental study, 45 male rats were randomly di...
[ 31 ] - The Effect of Aerobic Exercise and Capsaicin on the Gene Expression of Pancreaticpdx1 and GLUT2 in Rats Fed High-Fat Diet
Background: Evidence has suggested that high-fat diet (HFD) promote hyperinsulinemia and pancreatic islet dysfunction with insulin resistance in adipose tissue. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of aerobic exercise and capsaicin on the gene expression of pancreaticPdx1 and GLUT2 in Rats HFD. Methods: this experimental study, 40 male Wistar rats were fed a normal diet (ND, ...
[ 32 ] - The effect of caffeine-beet supplementation on NTproBNP and IL-6 following a course of aerobic activity in professional endurance runners
Background and Aim: Examining the physiological characteristics and recognizing the pathological factors of the heart during sports and endurance activities can provide a good background in identifying athletes who are at risk. NTproBNP has been introduced as a biological marker for the diagnosis of heart failure and disease progression in response to increased stress on the heart wall, increas...
[ 33 ] - The Effect of Aerobic Training and Spirulina on Nesfatin-1 and Peptide YY in Overweight Elderly Men: A randomized trial
Background and purpose: Research has shown that aging affects appetite and energy intake. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of aerobic training (AT) and spirulina (SP) on Nesfatin-1 and Peptide YY (PYY) in overweight elderly men. Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial study, 32 overweight elderly men (age 57.50±4.84 years, Body mass index: BMI 26.90±2.85 kg/...
[ 34 ] - MFn1, MFn2 and OPA1 gene expression of cardiac tissue after high intensity interval training and resveratrol injection in NAFLD rats
Background: Non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect high intensity interval training (HIIT) with resveratrol supplementation on Cardiomyocytes expression of MFn1, MFn2 and OPA1 in NAFLD rats. Materials and methods: In this experimental study, forty-eight Wistar male rats wer...
[ 35 ] - The Effect of Combining Aerobic Exercise and Royal Jelly on the Expression of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Liver Tissue of Obese Rats
Background: Inflammation plays a critical role in the promotion of hepatocyte damage and liver fibrosis. In recent years the protective role of exercise and royal jelly (RJ), has been suggested for metabolic and inflammatory disorders. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of aerobic training (AT) and RJ on pro-inflammatory markers in a rat's model of a high-fat diet (HFD). Methods: ...
[ 36 ] - The Effect of Interval training and Omega 3 on Mitochondrial Biogenesis in the liver Tissue of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) Rats
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an important cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been proven to be closely associated with NAFLD. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of interval exercise and omega-3 on mitochondrial biogenesis in liver tissues of NAFLD rats. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 40 male Wis...
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