ناهید ابوطالب

[ 1 ] - پیش‌آماده‌سازی با فعالیت ورزشی از طریق افزایش بیان نوروتروفین‌های هیپوکامپ، اختلال حافظۀ فضایی ناشی از ایسکمی مغزی در موش‌های صحرایی را کاهش می‌دهد

هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی اثر پیش‌آماده‌سازی یک دوره فعالیت ورزشی بر اختلال حافظۀ فضایی و بیان «عامل رشد عصبی مشتق از مغز» و «عامل رشد عصبی» در ناحیۀ هیپوکامپ پشتی، در پی ایسکمی ـ ریپرفیوژن مغزی در موش‌های صحرایی نر می‌باشد. بدین‌منظور، تعداد 21 سر موش صحرایی نر نژاد ویستار به‌‌‌صورت تصادفی انتخاب شدند و به سه گروه (شم، ایسکمی و ورزش + ایسکمی) تقسیم گردیدند. رت‌های گروه ورزش به‌‌مدت چهار هفته و ب...

[ 2 ] - Chronic Morphine Preconditioning: Interaction of mTOR and iNOS in protection against Ischemia/Reperfusion injury

Chronic morphine (CM) treatment increases the phosphorylation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which confers neuroprotection against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Besides its important regulatory role in the proliferation, metabolism, and survival of cells, the mTOR is critically involved in intracellular signaling events during I/R injury. In the present study, we investigated...

[ 3 ] - Chronic Morphine Preconditioning: Interaction of mTOR and iNOS in protection against Ischemia/Reperfusion injury

Chronic morphine (CM) treatment increases the phosphorylation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which confers neuroprotection against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Besides its important regulatory role in the proliferation, metabolism, and survival of cells, the mTOR is critically involved in intracellular signaling events during I/R injury. In the present study, we investigated...

[ 4 ] - Protective Effects of Nucleobinding-2 After Cerebral Ischemia Via ‎Modulating Bcl-2/Bax Ratio and Reducing Glial Fibrillary Acid Protein ‎Expression

Introduction: Nucleobinding-2 (NUCB2) or nesfatin-1, a newly identified anorexigenic peptide, has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic properties. Brain ischemia-reperfusion induces irreversible damages, especially in the hippocampus area. However, the therapeutic effects of NUCB2 have not been well investigated in cerebral ischemia. This study was designed for the first time to i...

[ 5 ] - Usnic acid improves memory impairment after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injuries by anti-neuroinflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-apoptotic properties

Objective(s): Cerebral ischemia/reperfusion causes complex pathological mechanisms that lead to brain tissue damage. Usnic acid is a lichen secondary metabolite that has many different biological properties including anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activities. Therefore, the objective of the current study was to investigate the neuroprotective effects of usnic acid ...

[ 6 ] - The effect of different concentrations of iron oxide nanoparticles on the expression of p53 gene in human amniotic membrane-derived mesenchymal stem cells

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) have made extensive advances in nanotechnology. The unique properties of these particles have expanded their application in various fields, including medicine. One of these applications is non-invasive analysis for cell tracking. However, the possibility of toxicity in cells is reported by these nanoparticles. Due to the fact that cellular dam...

[ 7 ] - Effects of Usnic Acid on Apoptosis and Expression of Bax and Bcl-2 Proteins in Hippocampal CA1 Neurons Following Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion

Introduction: Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion causes complex pathological mechanisms that lead to tissue damage, such as neuronal apoptosis. Usnic acid is a secondary metabolite of lichen and has various biological properties including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. This study aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effects of usnic acid on apoptotic cell death and apoptotic-relat...