Gelard, parvaneh

Associate Professor, Department of Public Administration, Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran

[ 1 ] - Components of Empowering Hospital Managers Using Meta-synthesis Approach and Content Analysis

Background and purpose: In recent decades, empowerment of managers has become one of the main concerns of organizations. High workload, working conditions and competitiveness of organizations reveal the need for empowering managers. There are no comprehensive model or theory in that regard. The purpose of this study was to systematically review and identify the dimensions and components of empo...