Zienab Rafiee
Msc in Community Health Nursing, Ebn-e-Sina Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
[ 1 ] - Development and Validation of Smoking Abstinence Self-efficacy Scale among Iranian Female Adolescents
Background: Among different factors, self-efficacy is one of the most suitable components for predicting smoking behavior among adolescents. Therefore, it is essential to design a native tool to measure this high-risk behavior in adolescents and implement prevention programs in this age group. Aim: This study aimed to design and validate a smoking abstine...
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