آرین‌فر, فرشته

[ 1 ] - بررسی اثر مداخلات شناختی- رفتاری بر سلامت روان بیماران با دفیبریلاتور داخل قلبی

Background: Several studies that have evaluated psychological and counseling interventions suggest that a proactive approach may be effective in preparing patients for the experience of living with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). The purpose of this study was to develop and assess cognitive and behavioral interventions in reducing stress and anxiety and improving quality of lif...