Alireza Shams

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.

[ 1 ] - A Case Report: Variation of the Cephalic and External Jugular Veins

The knowledge of variations in the superficial veins is of clinical importance for the anatomist, radiologists, clinical practitioners and surgeons in order to plan about the operative procedures. Usually cephalic vein drains into the axillary vein. In this case report study the left cephalic vein communicates with the left external jugular vein and made a common trunk at th...

[ 2 ] - Focal Injection of Ethidium Bromide as a Simple Model to Study Cognitive Deficit and Its Improvement

Introduction: Memory and cognitive impairments are some of devastating outcomes of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) plaques in hippocampus, the gray matter part of the brain. The present study aimed to evaluate the intrahippocampal injection of Ethidium Bromide (EB) as a simple and focal model to assess cognition and gray matter demyelination. Methods: Thirty Wistar rats were divided into three groups:...

[ 3 ] - مطالعه الگوی اتصالات غیر معمول پروناتور ترس در گروه عضلات فلکسوری ساعد

مقدمه و هدف: مطالعه ارتباطات و وضعیت‌های غیر طبیعی در شکل‌گیری و مسیر عضلات، اعصاب و عروق در اندام فوقانی بسیار مهم است و به اطبای بالینی و جراحان در تشخیص‌های متفاوت در شرایط بروز علایم غیر طبیعی بالینی کمک شایانی می‌کند. از آن‌جایی که بازو و ساعد محل تشکیل بسیاری از عناصر می‌باشند، واریاسیون‌های فلکسورهای بازو و ساعد نادر نیستند اما واریاسیون عضله پروناتور ترس (PT) در منابع اندک است. در تحقی...

[ 4 ] - Review Paper: Application of Hair Follicle Bulge Stem Cells in Wound Healing

Despite the significant advances in regenerative medicine, wound healing has remained a challenging clinical problem. Skin is the largest human organ with many vital functions; therefore, any damage to its normal structure should be treated as soon as possible. Easy access to skin stem cells has created a lot of excitement in therapeutic applications. “Cell therapy” is considered a novel method...

[ 5 ] - P-14: Effects of Gamma–Ray and Silver Nano Particles on Treatment of Human Prostate Cancer Cell line DU145

Background Prostate cancer is the second most common cancers in the world which causing harms and waste cost. Furthermore more prostate treatments are in effective and lead to male infertility. Purpose of this study was to evaluate the role gamma radiation with silver nano particles in treatment of human prostate cancer cell line in vitro. MaterialsAndMethods Human prostate cancer cell line DU1...