پناهی, رحمن
گروه آموزش بهداشت، دانشکده علوم پزشکی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران.
[ 1 ] - سواد سلامت: مولفه کلیدی کنترل عوامل اجتماعی تعیین کننده سلامت
Today, Health Literacy (HL) is recognized as an important indicator of healthcare outcomes and costs, and the healthcare system's requirements, having high levels of HL. HL is widely considered as a determinant of health and a priority in the on the agenda of the Public Health Policy. Low HL is associated with a low level of health, wider inequalities and higher health costs. HL empowers people...
[ 2 ] - بررسی ارتباط سواد سلامت و کیفیت زندگی در بزرگسالان شهر کرج
Background and Objective: Health literacy as one of the most important issues for promoting public health has gained the attention of policy makers. The quality of life and striving to promote it play an important role in individual and social health. Due to the role of adults as a productive group in the community, we aimed to determine the relationship between health literacy and quality of l...
[ 3 ] - پیشگویی کننده های اتخاذ رفتارهای پیشگیری کننده از مصرف سیگار در دانشجویان: کاربرد الگوی اعتقاد بهداشتی
Background and Objectives: Smoking is one of the main causes of various diseases. Due to an increasing trend of smoking among university students, we sought to determine the predictors of adoption of smoking preventive behaviors in university students using the Health Belief Model (HBM). Materials and Methods: This descriptive and analytical study was conducted on 340 students residing in dorm...
[ 4 ] - بررسی ارتباط بین سواد سلامت با آگاهی و نگرش نسبت به مضرات مصرف سیگار در دانشجویان
Background and Objectives: Health literacy is associated with smoking status. Given the growing prevalence of smoking and the role model of the medical students in Iran, this study aimed to determine the relationship of health literacy with knowledge and attitudes about the harms of cigarette smoking. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional and correlational study was conducted on 340 dorm...
[ 5 ] - بررسی سواد سلامت و عوامل مؤثر بر آن در دانشجویان خوابگاهی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی تهران
Background and Objectives: Health literacy represents the cognitive and social skills, which are used to determine the motivation and ability of individuals to acquire access and understand the methods to use the information in order to maintain and improve the health. This study aimed to assess the level of health literacy in students and identify the factors influencing it in the 2015-2016 ac...
[ 6 ] - Health literacy and self-care in patients
Self-care is a process in which a patient uses his knowledge and skills to perform recommended behaviors. Therefore, patients should not only be able to obtain sufficient information about their illness and how to take care of them, they must also be able to use their knowledge in different situations and situations. In fact, patients for self-care and disease management, need to receive accura...
[ 7 ] - The need of design a tool to measure smoking literacy for Iranian society
No Abstract.
[ 8 ] - Health literacy and preventive behaviors
Health literacy (HL) is defined as the capacity of a person to acquire, interpret, and understand basic information and health services that is necessary for proper decision making. Some researchers believe that HL is a stronger predictor of health as compared to variables such as age, sex, income, employment status, education level, and race [1]. HL can be an effective factor in increasing hea...
[ 9 ] - Health literacy and smoking
Although both population-based and clinical interventions have been successful in lowering rates of smoking in the USA over time, the prevalence of smoking remains considerably higher than the Healthy People 2020 objective of 12% [1]. The latest national study conducted in Iran showed that 25% of the population aged 18- 65 years were smokers and age, education, gender, occupation, and marital s...
[ 10 ] - عوامل مرتبط با رفتارهای پرخطر در دانش‌آموزان شهر سنندج براساس الگوی اعتقاد بهداشتی
زمینه و هدف: نوجوانان آسیب‌پذیرترین قشر جامعه در برابر رفتارهای پرخطر هستند. با توجه به ضرورت بررسی رفتارهای پرخطر نوجوانان برای تدوین برنامه‌های پیشگیرانه، هدف از این مطالعه تعیین عوامل مرتبط با رفتارهای پرخطر دانش‌آموزان شهر سنندج براساس الگوی اعتقاد بهداشتی است. مواد و روش‌ها: این مطالعۀ توصیفی ـ تحلیلی در میان ۳۶۳ نفر از دانش‌آموزان پسر شاغل به تحصیل در مقطع دوم دبیرستان انجام شد که با روش ...
[ 11 ] - بررسی میزان آگاهی و نگرش دانشجویان دانشکده بهداشت و معماری در مورد اکستازی و عوارض ناشی از مصرف آن
مقدمه: امروزه استفاده از مواد روان گردان گسترده شده و سهولت دسترسی به این مواد آثار زیان بار آن را افزایش داده است. بنا بر این پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین میزان آگاهی و نگرش دانشجویان در مورد اکستازی و عوارض ناشی از مصرف آن انجام گردید. مواد و روش ها: در این مطالعه توصیفی-تحلیلی 254 دانشجوی مقطع کارشناسی از دانشکده های بهداشت و معماری دانشگاه شهید بهشتی به روش نمونه گیری تصادفی انتخاب شده و ...
[ 12 ] - سواد سلامت: مولفه ای موثر برای غلبه بر موانع درک شده اتخاذ رفتارهای پیشگیرانه در الگوی اعتقاد بهداشتی
Health Belief Model is one of the most widely used models in health behaviors and it is considered an individual model of behavioral study. This model measures the relationship between health belief and health behavior, and it is based on the hypothesis that the adoption of preventive behavior is based on the beliefs of the person. In this model, whatever perceived susceptibility, perceived sev...
[ 13 ] - تاثیر مداخله آموزشی بر سواد سلامت و اتخاذ رفتارهای پیشگیری کننده از مصرف سیگار در دانشجویان
Background and Objective: Considering the increase in smoking among university students and the effect of health literacy on the adoption of preventive behaviors, this study aimed at determining the effect of educational intervention on health literacy and adoption of smoking preventive behaviors among students. Materials and Methods: The present study was a quasi-experimental interventional s...
[ 14 ] - The need to pay attention to differences in health literacy and knowledge in health education interventions
The Health Literacy (HL) is an individual and social capacity for access, understanding, evaluation of information and health services, and optimal utilization of it for health promotion [1]. Today, HL has been recognized as an important and vital indicator of the results and costs of health care the need for the effective health care system, has a good level of health literacy [2]. According t...
[ 15 ] - Relationship between Health Literacy Skills and Adoption of Preventive Smoking Behaviors among University Students
Introduction: Health literacy plays a remarkable role in determining the status of people who smoke. In recent years, the smoking rate has been increased among university students. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between health literacy skills and adoption of preventive smoking behaviors among university students. Materials & Methods: In this cross-sectional descrip...
[ 16 ] - Health Literacy and Factors Related to It Among Female Students of Imam Khomeini International University in Qazvin, Iran
Background and Aim: Considering the central role of low health literacy (HL) in causing health inequalities and the fast growth of university student populations, this study aimed to determine the HL and its related factors among university students. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study including 375 female students of Imam Khomeini International Univers...
[ 17 ] - The Psychometric Properties of Health Literacy for Iranian Adults (HELIA) in Medical Sciences Students
Background: Despite the existence of numerous tools to measure health literacy, there is no general agreement on this issue. Researchers around the world have been involved in the development of an instrument to measure health literacy. The psychometric properties of the Health Literacy for Iranian Adults (HELIA) scale have been approved in the general population; however, the validity and reli...
[ 18 ] - Health Literacy of University Students and its Influential Factors: A Case Study at Isfahan University
Aims: Health literacy plays a central role in determining health inequalities in society. Considering the important role of university students in the formulation and implementation of future policies and plans of the country, this study aimed to determine the level of health literacy of university students and identify the factors affecting it. Instrument & Methods: This was a cross-sectional...
[ 19 ] - Factors Related to Adoption of Osteoporosis Preventive Behaviors among Females' High School Students; a Case Study of Qazvin City
Aims: Adolescence is a critical step in implementing health interventions to create a healthy lifestyle, including prevention of osteoporosis. The aim of this study was to determine the factors affecting the adoption of osteoporosis preventive behaviors (OPB) among high school female students. Instrument & Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 372 female students ...
[ 20 ] - Factors Predicting Death Depression of Emergency Medical Technicians in Iran
Background: Psychological problems such as death depression can have adverse effects on Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) including reduced quality of medical services, job dissatisfaction, feelings of incompetence, depression, and reduced job values. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors predicting death depression of EMTs in Iran. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectiona...
[ 21 ] - Sexual Health Literacy and the Related Factors among Women in Qazvin, Iran
Aims: Sexual health literacy is a context-based variable affected by the ecosystem or a set of cultural and social factors of each community. This study aimed to determine sexual health literacy and the related factors. Instrument & Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The population of this study was 305 women referring to the health centers of Qazvin, Iran. Sampling was done through a ...
[ 22 ] - Low Back Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Nursing Personnel: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background and Purpose: Low back pain (LBP) is a world health problem and a major cause of disability. Also, LBP is a major occupational problem among nursing staff. The study is to determine low back pain, disability, quality of life (QOL) and the associations between LBP with job-related risk factors and dimensions of QOL in nurses. Materials and Methods: In this study cross-sectional descr...
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