افضلی, محمد علی
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران
[ 1 ] - اتانازی در تاریخ پزشکی در غرب و جهان اسلام
" Euthanasia " originally is aGreek word. It meansgood deathor dyingcomfortably . But now itisamedical term . It`s commonsense is the " Act or method of causing death painlessly, in order to end suffering as a way to deal with persons dying of incurable,Painful disease . In the West,talkaboutbeing rightorwrongon thisissue, especiallyfrom theperspective of religionand...
[ 2 ] - مرگ مغزی از منظر فقه شیعه و طب جدید
Background and purpose: Diagnosis of death due to old age or accidents, in which the heart and brain stop working, is not often so difficult. Sometimes, despite signs of death, diagnosis of death is not that easy. Brain death is an example of this type of dubious death which has been the subject of interest among jurists and physicians since the second half of the nineteenth century. This is...
[ 3 ] - کرامت انسانی و اتانازی از منظر اخلاق اسلامی
Dignity is a very important issue of Ëthics and most of theologian and materialist-scholars have talked about its importance in human life. Ït also has a fundamental role in Ïslamic ethics and law. The general concept of dignity, in the Ïslamic sources, is a special type of Being, that has proven the most complete evidence for God who has the highest degree, but the pure, Being. Then in the n...
[ 4 ] - بررسی دانسته‌‌های طبی صاحب بن عباد بر پایه منابع پزشکی معاصر او
ابن عباد ملقب به کافی الکفاه، ادیب و سیاست‌مدار سده چهارم هجری، توانمند در کشورداری و نظم و نثر عربی بوده است. گزارش‌‌هایی از مخالفت وی با پزشکان و دانش پزشکی وجود دارد، اما در عین‌حال نامه‌ای در دیوان رسائل الصاحب مشتمل بر مطالب طبی است و نشان‌دهنده آشنایی نه‌چندان اندک صاحب بن عباد با مبانی طب و اسباب و علامات بیماری‌‌ها. این مقاله با بررسی محتوای رساله یاد شده و تطبیق با منابع پزشکی سده‌‌های...
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