Seyed Ahmad Madani
Department of Animal and Poultry Health and Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Iran.
[ 1 ] - Frequently observed parasites in pet reptiles’ feces in Tehran
Backgrounds Many wild-caught reptiles harbor some kind of parasites. Captivity with negative effect of poor sanitary and husbandry management may lead to clinical disease. The increasing trend in keeping non-native reptile species in the last decade emerged a need for the specification of reptile parasites and their hosts. Objectives The study aims to gain data on intestinal parasites of repti...
[ 2 ] - A Molecular Survey on Chlamydial Infection in Pet and Zoo Captive Reptiles in Tehran
Introduction: Chlamydiosis is a worldwide zoonotic disease caused by different microorganisms in the order Chlamydiales. The aim of this study was to detect and determine the prevalence of Chlamydia infection in pet and zoo reptiles in Tehran, Iran. Materials and Methods: In a period of 10 months from April 2015 to February 2016, swab samples were collected from cloaca and conjunctiva of 130 pe...
[ 3 ] - Detection of chlamydial infection in Iranian turkey flocks
Background: Avian chlamydiosis is a zoonotic disease ofbirds caused by the intracellular bacterium Chlamydia psittaci. Avianchlamydiosis leads to severe respiratory disease in young turkeys and eggproduction losses in layers. OBJECTIVES: Due to paucity of information about theprevalence of chlamydial infection in the turkey population in Iran, this studywas conducted to detect chlamydial infect...
[ 4 ] - The efficacy of a poultry commercial anticoccidial vaccine in experimental challenge with Eimeria field isolates
BACKGROUND: The control of coccidiosis in poultry industryis dominated by prophylactic chemotherapy; however,drug resistance is a serious problem. Alternative control methodssuch as vaccination have been accepted as a practical method forcontrolling coccidiosis in chickens. Considering the immunologicalvariation of Eimeria strains, the efficacy of live coccidiosisvaccines may be compromised. OB...
[ 5 ] - Visceral coccisdiosis in a common mynah (Acridotheres tristis) due to Isospora sp. infection
A captive adult common mynah (Acridotheres tristis) died shortly after a course of seizure and opisthotonous with an illness characterized by severe lethargy, depression, loss of appetite, polyurate, and urate discoloration. Abdominal distention and hepatomegly, visible over the abdominal skin, were noticed clinically. At necropsy, severe enlargement of liver with general discoloration was obvi...
[ 6 ] - Concurrent atypical diffused tuberculosis and macrorhabdosis in a canary (Serinus canaria)
A dead canary from a mixed species zoological garden was presented for diagnostic necropsy. Cachexia with prominent atrophy of pectoral muscles, yellowish brown discoloration of the liver and kidney, dark brown to black intestinal contents and moderate proventricular dilatation with some degree of catarrhal gastritis were the significant macroscopic findings. Parenchymatous organs like the live...
[ 7 ] - Successful treatment of macrorhabdosis in budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) using sodium benzoate
Macrorhabdosis is a debilitating syndrome in budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) due to theascomycetous yeast Macrorhabdus ornithogaster. In the present study, occurrences of acutemacrorhabdosis resulting in severe mortality in budgerigar fledglings and the effect of differenttreatment regimens for the control of the disease were investigated. The budgerigar (Melopsittacusundulates) flock con...
[ 8 ] - Normal Echocardiographic Findings in Healthy Pigeons
Objective- The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of performing echocardiography in apparently healthy pigeons, and measurement of the quantitative cardiac indices using B-mode and Doppler techniques. Design- Experimental study Animals- Ten apparently healthy pigeons Procedures- Echocardi...
[ 9 ] - اصول معاینه ماکروسکوپی و میکروسکوپی فضله در پرندگان: ارزش‌ها و روش‌ها
معاینه فضله پرندگان یکی از کلیدی ترین بخشهای معاینه بالینی این حیوانات برای تشخیص بیماریها و ارزیابی وضیعت سلامت آنها محسوب می شود. در این مقاله منشأ و وضعیت طبیعی بهمراه پاتوفیزیولوژی تغییرات بخشهای مختلف تشکیل دهنده فضله پرندگان بحث شده است. فضله دچار تغییرات فیزیولوژیک و پاتولوژیک متنوعی می شود که از آن جمله می توان پلییوری، پلیاورات، اسهال، غذای هضمنشده، اسهال خونی، خون کامل در فضله، هما...
[ 10 ] - عفونت های ویروسی رایج در طب پرندگان خانگی و وحشی در ایران (دوازده سال تجربه بالینی و آزمایشگاهی)
تجربه بیش از یک دهه طبابت در زمینه پرندگان تأیید نموده است که مهمترین بیماریهای این دسته از حیوانات ناشی از سوء مدیریت و عدم تأمین شرایط زیستی مناسب در اسارت بوده است. بیماریهای عفونی هم معمولاً بصورت ثانویه و متعاقب عوارض مدیریتی و تغذیهای منجر به تضعیف سیستم ایمنی بروز مینمایند. در این میان عفونتهای ویروسی مستثنی بوده و باعث بیماری های فراگیر و حتی منجر به تلفات هم بصورت تکگیر در پرندگان خا...
[ 11 ] - Molecular survey of avian circoviruses in some non-psittacine birds and detection of a novel canary circovirus in a pigeon
Background: Circoviruses are small, non-enveloped, single stranded DNA viruses. There is scarce information about these agents in non-psittacine birds. Aims: It is attempted to detect and characterize circoviruses in non-psittacine birds. Methods: Forty-five samples were collected from different non-psittacine species belonging to seven avian o...
[ 12 ] - مطالعة توالی و شجره‌شناسی دو جدایه‌ی ویروس آبله مرغان جدا شده از مرغان تخم‌گذار و جرب قرمز (درمانیسوس گالینه) در سال 1395
زمینۀ مطالعه: این مطالعه در رابطه با بررسی توالی و شجره‌شناسی ویروسهای آبله مرغان جدا شده در ایران می‌باشد. هدف: مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین هویت دو جدایه ویروس آبله شامل نمونهی بافتی جراحات تیپیک آبله مرغان و دیگری نمونه جرب درمانیسوس گالینه صورت گرفت. آبله در طیور صنعتی موجب خسارات اقتصادی زیادی مانند کاهش رشد و وزنگیری، کاهش تولید تخم مرغ، کوری و افزایش مرگ و میر می‌شود. ویروس...
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