Mohammadreza Rafati

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences

[ 1 ] - Evaluation of Nutritional Status in a Teaching Hospital Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Background:Extrauterine growth restriction remains a common and serious problem in newborns especially who are small, immature, and critically ill. Very low birth weight infants (VLBW) had 97% and 40% growth failure at 36 weeks and 18-22 months post-conceptual age respectively. The postnatal development of premature infants is critically dependent on an adequate nutritional intake that mimics a...

[ 2 ] - گزارش 31 مورد عوارض دارویی بستری شده در بیمارستان بوعلی سینا ساری (گزارش کوتاه)

Background and purpose:Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, worldwide. Mortality rate due to ADRs are ahead of pulmonary disease, AIDS, pneumonia and automobile accidents. This study evaluated the admission rates in a University teaching hospital related to ADRs. Materials and methods:During this retrospective study between 2001 and 2007, a...

[ 3 ] - The efficacy and safety of two different doses of caffeine in respiratory function of preterm infants

Background: Caffeine is widely used for prevention of apnea and helps successful extubation from mechanical ventilation. It facilitates the transition from invasive to noninvasive support and reduces duration of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in preterm infants. The optimum caffeine dose in preterm infants has not been well-studied in terms of benefits and risks. We compared efficac...

[ 4 ] - الگوی مصرف گلبول قرمز فشرده در نوزادان و کودکان بستری

زمینه و هدف: مصرف غیرمنطقی فرآورده‌های خونی بیماران را در معرض عوارض ناخواسته قرار می‌دهد و بار مالی اضافه بر جامعه و بیماران تحمیل می‌کند. این مطالعه به منظور تعیین الگوی مصرف گلبول قرمز فشرده (Packed Red Blood Cells: PRBC) در نوزادان و کودکان بستری انجام شد. روش بررسی: این مطالعه مقطعی توصیفی - تحلیلی آینده نگر بر روی 80 نوزاد (کمتر مساوی 4 ماه) و 36 کودک (بیش از 4 ماه تا 16 سال) دریافت کنند...