Abdolghader Pakniyat

M.D, student research committee, Emergency Department, Arak University of medical science, Arak, Iran.

[ 1 ] - Evaluation of External Genital Anomalies and the Underlying Factors in Male Newborns

Background: External genital anomalies are the most common congenital disorders in male infants with unknown etiology in the majority of cases. According to recent reports, incidence rate of these anomalies is rising in different countries. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of external genital anomalies and possible underlying factors in male newborns. Methods: This cross-sectional st...

[ 2 ] - The effect of short-term workshop on improving clinical reasoning skill of medical students

Background: Clinical reasoning process leads clinician to get purposeful steps from signs and symptoms toward diagnosis and treatment. This research intends to investigate the effect of teaching clinical reasoning on problem-solving skills of medical students.   Methods: This research is a semi-experimental study. Nineteen Medical student of the pediatric ward as case group participated...

[ 3 ] - Effect of Low-dose Human Chorionic Gonadotropin on the Prevention of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome and in Vitro Fertilization Outcome

Background & aim: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a rare but most potentially life-threatening disorder in women under in vitro fertilization (IVF). This study aimed to determine the effect of low-dose human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) on the prevention of OHSS and IVF outcome. Methods: This single-blind non-randomized clinical trial was performed from October 2008 to November 2012...

[ 4 ] - تجویز داخل بینی داروها در مراقبت‌های اورژانسی: یک مطالعه مرور سیستماتیک

مقدمه: امروزه استفاده از روش‌های کمتر تهاجمی در مراقبت‌های اورژانسی طرفداران زیادی پیداکرده است. تجویز دارو از طریق داخل بینی یکی از روش‌هایی است که به علت دسترسی آسان، جذب بالا و سریع دارو، قابلیت پذیرش خوب توسط بیمار و استفاده آسان در شرایط بحرانی مورد توجه قرارگرفته است. هدف: این مطالعه با هدف بررسی مطالعات انجام‌ شده در مورد تجویز داروهای داخل بینی در محیط‌های اورژانسی انجام شده است. روش:...