The effect of residual acetamiprid and dichlorvos in greenhouse cucumber on liver function and testicular germ cells on laboratory mice

Authors

  • Jalalizand, Alireza Department of Animal Science, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
  • Modaresi, Mehrdad Department of Animal Science, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
  • Salehi Mishani, Hamid Department of Plant protection, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract:

Background: Pesticides are widely used around the world, especially in underdeveloped and developing countries. However, the effect of residual amounts of these compounds on the physiological processes of the body has always been discussed. Materials and methods: In this experimental study, 27cucumber plants were sprayed with a concentration equal to twofold recommended dose (acetamiprid (50 g/l) and dichlorvos (4 ml/l)). After 24 hours, the residual amount was obtained and to evaluate the effect of these residues, 20 mice were divided into 4 groups. The control group and groups 1, 2 and 3 that received dichlorvos,  acetamiprid, and combination of two pesticides respectively in drinking water. Results: The residual pesticide in cucumber was obtained for acetamiprid 1.5 mg/kg and for dichlorvos 0.5 mg/kg. Their effect indicated a significant decrease in body weight and blood albumin levels (p<0.01) and an increase in liver enzymes (aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase) and had changes in the number of testicular germ cells (p<0.05). Conclusion: Liver disorders and reduced reproductive potential in male mice can be attributed to the addition of pesticides to their drinking water. Monitoring programs to evaluate the presence of residual pesticides in food should be done continuously and special attention should be paid to the management of consumption of these pesticides.  

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

the effect of oxytetracycline on serum calcium, phosphorus and magnesium in cattle

نتایج این مطالعه نشان می دهد که مقدار کلسیم (یونیزه و تام)، منیزیم و فسفر به طور معنی داری تغییر پیدا کرد به جزء مقدار کلسیم تام و منیزیم در روش داخل عضلانی که تغییر معنی داری نداشته است. بر اساس نتایج این مطالعه می توان نتیجه گیری کرد که اکسی تتراساکلین بر روی مقادیر سرمی کلسیم و منیزیم تأثیر می گذارد باید مقدار این کاتیون ها در بیماران، در هنگامی که اکسی تتراسایکلین استفاده می شود مورد توجه ق...

15 صفحه اول

: the effect of sericin levels (silk glue protein) on rate of in vitro maturation, fertilization and culture of sheep oocytes

هدف از آزمایش اول بررسی اثر سطوح مختلف سریسین [0 (control), 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 %] افزوده شده به محیط , ivm بر cumulus cell expansion، بلوغ هسته و توسعه متوالی جنین، در گوسفندان نژاد سنجابی در فصل تولید مثلی می باشد. از سرگیری میوز به وسیله خارج شدن اولین پولار بادی اندازه گیری و هم چنین درصد رسیدن جنین های دو سلولی به مرحله کلیواژ و بلاستوسیت نیز به عنوان نشانه ای از میزان شایستگی توسعه اولیه ج...

the effect of task complexity on lexical complexity and grammatical accuracy of efl learners’ argumentative writing

بر اساس فرضیه شناخت رابینسون (2001 و 2003 و 2005) و مدل ظرفیت توجه محدود اسکهان (1998)، این تحقیق تاثیر پیچیدگی تکلیف را بر پیچیدگی واژگان و صحت گرامری نوشتار مباحثه ای 60 نفر از دانشجویان زبان انگلیسی بررسی کرد. میزان پیچیدگی تکلیف از طریق فاکتورهای پراکندگی-منابع تعیین شد. همه ی شرکت کنندگان به صورت نیمه تصادفی به یکی از سه گروه: (1) گروه موضوع، (2) گروه موضوع + اندیشه و (3) گروه موضوع + اندی...

15 صفحه اول

compactifications and function spaces on weighted semigruops

chapter one is devoted to a moderate discussion on preliminaries, according to our requirements. chapter two which is based on our work in (24) is devoted introducting weighted semigroups (s, w), and studying some famous function spaces on them, especially the relations between go (s, w) and other function speces are invesigated. in fact this chapter is a complement to (32). one of the main fea...

15 صفحه اول

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later

Save to my library Already added to my library

{@ msg_add @}


Journal title

volume 32  issue None

pages  368- 378

publication date 2022-12

By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.

Keywords

No Keywords

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023