Risk Factors of Premature Infants in the Rural Areas of Azadshahr City: a Case-Control Study

Authors

  • Abdurrahman Charkazi Assistant Professor, Ph.D of Health Education and Promotion, Environmental Health Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
  • Aref Rezaee Node International Campus, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Hamid Asayesh Department of Medical Emergencies, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
  • Hassan Rahimzadeh MD, Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
  • Hesamedin Hesamedin Askari Majdabadi Department of Nursing, Nursing and Allied Health Faculty, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
  • Hossein Ansari Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
  • Kamal Mirkarimi Assistant Professor, Ph.D of Health Education and Promotion, Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
  • Marzieh Gorzin Master of Counseling in Midwifery, Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
  • Morteza Mansourian Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Mostafa Qorbani Departments of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
  • Omid Safari Departments of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
  • Tahereh Pashaei Department of Public Health, School of Health, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Abstract:

Background: Preterm birth is one of the most remarkable reasons for neonatal and infant mortality and morbidity across the world. This study aimed to determine risk factors of premature infants in the rural area of Azadshahr city, Iran. Materials and Methods: Acase-control study was conducted on all premature and low birth neonates (less than 37 weeks and weight less than 2500 grams). Data were collected by records in 30 health houses located in the rural areas of Azadshahr city durring 2013 to 2016. Two groups (case and control) were matched by gender and health houses. A trained midwife was collected data by using of a researcher-made checklist. To describe mean and standard deviation of the demo‌graphic characteristics, descriptive methods were used.To analyze, inferential statistic tests such as Chi- square, and independent t-test were implemented through SPSS (version,16). Significant level was also taken

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risk factors of premature infants in the rural areas of azadshahr city: a case-control study

background: preterm birth is one of the most remarkable reasons for neonatal and infant mortality and morbidity across the world. this study aimed to determine risk factors of premature infants in the rural area of azadshahr city, iran. materials and methods: acase-control study was conducted on all premature and low birth neonates (less than 37 weeks and weight less than 2500 grams). data were...

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Journal title

volume 4  issue 10

pages  3651- 3660

publication date 2016-10-01

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