Participatory criminal policy in the revival of public rights with the approach of utilizing the capacity of non-governmental organizations

One of the characteristics of the legitimacy and acceptability of any system is the recognition and protection of public rights and freedoms. Article 156 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran instructs the Judiciary to restore public rights in this regard. Using the capacities of the people in the framework of participatory criminal policy will help the judiciary in carrying out this task. Utilizing the capacity of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) is one of the main tools in implementing these policies. The specialized involvement of the Samans in issues related to public law causes that, if they are used well, effective measures will be taken to revive public rights; The findings of the study indicate that the Samanids have a high capacity in the field of claiming legitimate rights and freedoms, identification and implementation of public rights, and the judiciary should interact with these institutions through financial assistance, granting the right to sue Saman. Implemented Article 8 of the Constitution, licensed to participate in court hearings as a plaintiff, and provided legal incentives for the cooperation of these institutions in order to increase their effectiveness in implementing participatory criminal policy in the restoration of public rights.