Comparison of the Effect of Aloe Vera Extract, Breast Milk, Calendit-E, Curcumin, Lanolin, Olive Oil, and Purslane on Healing of Breast Fissure in Lactating Mothers: A Systematic Reviwe

Authors

  • Babak Pezeshki Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD) Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
  • Kataneh Kazemi Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
  • Malihe Pouredalati Students Research Committee, Razi School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
  • Mohsen Rakhsha Assistant Professor, Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran..
  • Parisa Razmjouei Shahid Faghihi Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
  • Roozbeh Nasibeh Mother and Child Welfare Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
  • Shahrzad Zolala Students Research Committee, Razi School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
  • Somayeh Moeindarbary Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Neonatal and Maternal Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Zahra Ramazanian Bafghi Students Research Committee, Razi School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Abstract:

Background: Sore nipples are a common problem in breast-feeding women which can cause early cessation of breast-feeding. We aimed to evaluate the effect of Aloe Vera extract, breast milk, Calendit-E, Curcumin, Lanolin, Olive oil, and Purslane on healing of breast fissure in lactating mothers. Materials and Methods: All clinical trials evaluating the effect of Aloe Vera extract, breast milk, Calendit-E, Curcumin, Lanolin, Olive oil, and Purslaneon healing of breast fissure in lactating mothers were searched on the online databases of Scopus, EMBASE, Cochrane, Web of Science and Medline with no language or time restrictions using the combination related keywords of Mesh. Study selection was done by two reviews. Results: Six studies were included here with a total sample size of 546 subjects. The results showed that aloe vera gel and Purslane cream are more effective than lanolin ointment for healing sore nipples. Calendit-E cream, and aloe vera gel were more effective than breast-fed milk for treating sore nipples. However, no significant difference was observed between the mother's breast milk group and olive oil. Concerning the limited side effects, as well as greater impact and antimicrobial activity of curcumin in the short term, it was suggested to use curcumin for treating sore nipples. Conclusion: Aloe vera gel and purslane cream, Calendit-E cream, and curcumin can have beneficial effects on improving sore nipples. Usage of these therapeutic methods is suggested to improve sore nipples given their low cost and limited side effects.

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Journal title

volume 8  issue 2

pages  10853- 10863

publication date 2020-02-01

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