Genetic variation affects de novo translocation frequency.

نویسندگان

  • Takema Kato
  • Hidehito Inagaki
  • Kouji Yamada
  • Hiroshi Kogo
  • Tamae Ohye
  • Hiroe Kowa
  • Kayuri Nagaoka
  • Mariko Taniguchi
  • Beverly S Emanuel
  • Hiroki Kurahashi
چکیده

Translocation is one of the most frequently occurring human chromosomal aberrations. The constitutional t(11;22)(q23;q11), which is the only known recurrent non-Robertsonian translocation, represents a good model for studying translocations in humans. Here we demonstrate polymorphisms of the palindromic sequence at the t(11;22) breakpoint that affect the frequency of de novo translocations in sperm from normal males. A typical allele consists of a perfect palindrome, producing ~10-5 de novo t(11;22) translocations. Alleles with an asymmetric center do not form the t(11;22). Our data show the importance of genome sequence on chromosomal rearrangements, a class of human mutation that is thought to be random.

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Polymorphisms of the 22q11.2 breakpoint region influence the frequency of de novo constitutional t(11;22)s in sperm.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Science

دوره 311 5763  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006