Representation theory Lecture

نویسنده

  • Arun Ram
چکیده

An algebra is a vector space (over C) with a multiplication such that A is a ring with identity, i.e. there is a map A × A → A, (a, b) 7→ ab, which is bilinear and satisfies the associative and distributive laws. The following are examples of algebras: (1) The group algebra of a group G is the vector space CG with basis G and with multiplication forced by the multiplication in G (and the bilinearity). (2) If M is a vector space (over C) then the space End(M) of C-linear transformations of M is an algebra under the multiplication given by composition of endomorphisms. (3) Given a basis B = {b1, . . . , bd} of the vector space M the algebra End(M) can be idenitified with the algebra Md(C) of d× d matrices T = (Tij)1≤i,j,≤d with entries in C via

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تاریخ انتشار 2004