Photodynamic therapy: other uses.
نویسنده
چکیده
Mainstream uses for photodynamic therapy (PDT) in dermatology include nonmelanoma skin cancer and its precursors, acne vulgaris, photorejuvenation, and hidradenitis suppurativa. Many other dermatologic entities have been treated with PDT, including psoriasis, lichen planus, lichen sclerosus, scleroderma, cutaneous T cell lymphoma, alopecia areata, verruca vulgaris, Darier's disease and tinea infections. Nondermatologic applications include anal and vulva carcinoma, palliation of metastatic breast cancer to skin, Barrett's esophagus, and macular degeneration of the retina. PDT also has found to be useful in immunologic and inflammatory disorders, neoplasias other than skin cancer, and infections. The ability of this treatment to hone in on dysplastic epithelial and endothelial cells while retaining viability of surrounding tissue is its key feature because this leads to specific tumor destruction with cosmesis and function of the target organ intact.
منابع مشابه
بررسی اثر فتودینامیکی کمپلکس تتراپیریدینو پورفیرازین روی (II)، بر ردهی سلولی HeLa
Background and Objective: Photodynamic therapy is a treatment that uses photosensitizer and intense visible light. When photosensitizers get exposed to a specific light wavelength (preferentially in the red region), they produce reactive oxygen species that are toxic to cells. Recently, attention has been focused on porphyrins and their analogs as photosensitizers. Zn (II) tetrapyridinoporphyra...
متن کاملNanoparticle Platforms for Combined Photothermal and Photodynamic Therapy
Phototherapy is a promising strategy for cancer treatment due to its selective and localized therapeutic effect by laser irradiation. Photothermal therapy damages malignant cells by using heat converted from light by an agent. On the other hand, photodynamic therapy uses photosensitizers that become cytotoxic upon irradiation with laser light at excitation wavelength. As singular treatment of e...
متن کاملPhotodynamic Inactivation of Endopathogenic Microbiota Using Curcumin- mediated Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy
Root canal disinfection is one of the main factors governing success of endodontic therapy. Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) is presented as a promising antimicrobial therapy that can eliminate microbiota present in infected root canal systems. In this study, a series of experiments investigated the effects of aPDT on cell viability and biofilm degradation ability of endopathogenic mic...
متن کاملIs Photodynamic Therapy Effective in Treatment of Periodontal Diseases? A Review of Literature
متن کامل
مقایسه اثر دو منبع نور لیزری متفاوت بر بازده درمان فتودینامیکی سرطان پستان در شرایط برون تنی
Background and Objective: Photodynamic therapy is a new therapeutic modality for the treatment of cancer. Photodynamic therapy uses an inactive drug and a light source to activate the drug to produce reactive oxygen species that destroy the cancer cells. In the present study, the effect of two different laser light sources on the efficiency of photodynamic therapy was evaluated using a breast c...
متن کاملPhotodynamic therapy: A new treatment against Covid-19
In 2019, a new coronavirus (COVID-19) was discovered in Wuhan, China, which soon spread all over the world. The main hallmark of the disease includes fever, diarrhea, vomiting, and dry cough with dyspnea in half of the patients and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Currently, no definitive treatment or prevention therapy exists for COVID-19 but scientists and researchers all over the ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Dermatologic clinics
دوره 25 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007