Metabolism of Common Substrates by the Reiter Strain of Treponema pallidum.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The utilization of glucose, amino acids, fatty acids, bicarbonate, purines, and pyrimidines by the Reiter treponeme was studied by using carbon 14-labeled substrates. The distribution of carbon from the substrates into various cell components was determined. Radioactivity from labeled bicarbonate in the cellular protein was restricted to aspartic acid. The Reiter treponeme is capable of synthesizing glycine, serine, alanine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, proline, and possibly ornithine. Phenylalanine, arginine, lysine, leucine, isoleucine, valine, threonine, and histidine do not appear to be synthesized by this treponeme. The Reiter treponeme cannot synthesize fatty acids, and thymine is not incorporated. Glucose is a major carbon and energy source. Arginine, histidine, serine, threonine, and glutamic acid are degraded by the Reiter treponeme and may serve as energy sources. It was calculated that exogenously supplied amino acids contribute 41 to 54% of the cellular material; fatty acids, 18%; and glucose, 28 to 43%.
منابع مشابه
Molecular characterization of common treponemal antigens.
A molecular characterization of cross-reactive antigens of Treponema pallidum Nichols and Treponema phagedenis biotype Reiter that are reactive with normal and syphilitic human sera is described. At least 8 common polypeptides, 14 T. pallidum-specific antigens, and 2 T. phagedenis biotype Reiter-specific antigens were identified.
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In recent years there has been a tendency to experiment with antigens derived from treponemata in the diagnostic tests for treponemal disease in the hope that they might prove more sensitive and more specific than the cardiolipin antigen which is now the standard preparation. These antigens have been prepared either from a virulent strain of Treponema pallidum or from the avirulent Reiter strai...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Infection and immunity
دوره 3 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1971