Raman spectroscopy of supersonic jets of CO 2 : Density, condensation, and translational, rotational, and vibrational temperatures

نویسندگان

  • B. Maté
  • G. Tejeda
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Temperature and density mapping of supersonic jet expansions using linear Raman spectroscopy.

Supersonic expansions associated to molecular gas jets are of considerable interest for various branches of physics, chemistry, and engineering. The properties of such rarefield environments differ markedly from those of a gas at thermodynamical equilibrium, and a complete diagnostic of their local properties is desired. The spatial distribution of molecular species, and its absolute density, t...

متن کامل

Nonequilibrium processes in supersonic jets of N2, H2, and N2 + H2 mixtures: (I) Zone of silence.

Number density and rotational temperature in the zone of silence of supersonic jets of N(2), H(2), and their mixtures N(2) + 2H(2) and 2N(2) + H(2), at p(0) = 1 bar and T(0) = 295 K, have been measured by Raman spectroscopy. Translational temperature in the jets has been derived from the experimental data assuming isentropic flow. The density along the jet axis decays at a rate depending on the...

متن کامل

HIGH RESOLUTION LASER SPECTROSCOPY IN COLD SUPERSONIC MOLECULAR BEAMS COOLING, REDUCTION OF DOPPLER WIDTH AND APPLICATION

The cooling of molecules during the adiabatic expansion of supersonic seeded molecular beams is reviewed and illustrated by the example of NO -molecules. The reduction of the Doppler width by collimation of the beam and the cooling to low rotational temperatures brings a significant simplification of the complex NO -absorption spectrum and allows its assignment. The measured rotational tem...

متن کامل

Spectroscopy, Structural, and Optical Investigations of NiFe2O4 Ferrite

Ni ferrite crystalline material is synthesized using a sol-gel method at two different temperatures. The vibrational and stretching modes, crystalline phase, size distribution and morphology of the products are investigated via Raman back-scattering and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, XRD and FESEM, respectively. Vibrational modes of spinel ferrite are observed at Raman and FTIR...

متن کامل

The onset of molecular condensation: hydrogen.

The very first steps of condensation as studied experimentally in the simplest molecular system (para-H(2)) are reported. The fast time-space evolution of the nascent clusters have been measured using state-of-the-art Raman spectroscopy implemented on cryogenic supersonic jets. The time-dependent onset of condensation is presented in a non-equilibrium pressure-temperature phase diagram. Dimer a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014