Unusual Presentations of Gynecologic Tumors: Extragonadal Yolk Sac Tumor of the Vulva

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Primary Extragonadal Retroperitoneal Pure Yolk Sac Tumor

Primary germ cell tumors of extragonadal origin are rare and exact incidence of this type cancer is unknown. They have been estimated to represent 3-5% of all adult germ cell malignancies (1). The origin of primary extragonadal germ cell tumors (EGGCT) is still a matter of debate. According to widely accepted theory, during embryogenesis, germ cells are misplaced anywhere at the midline. The me...

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YOLK SAC TUMOR OF VAGINA

   Malignant germ-cell tumors (MGCT) are rare tumors of childhood accounting for less than 3% of pediatric malignancies. Endodermal sinus tumor (EST) forms the most common histologic subtype of MGCT. The vagina is an extremely rare site for GCTs. An 8-month-old female was admitted with a short history of vaginal bleeding, and a mass protruding from the vagina. She was pale and a mass was palpab...

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Extragonadal yolk sac tumor outside of the midline of the body: a case report of a child with a yolk sac tumor of the pontocerebellar angle.

Yolk sac tumor is a rare germ cell neoplasm occurring mainly in the gonads. Extragonadal yolk sac tumor is a very rare malignancy; its main distribution is along the midline of the body at three principal sites: mediastinum, central nervous system and retroperitoneum. Most yolk sac tumors are diagnosed between seven months and three years of age. We report a case of primary yolk sac tumor in a ...

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Yolk Sac Cultivation of Tumors

Some months ago there was published from this laboratory a brief preliminary report of a method whereby tumors could be cultivated in the yolk sacs of developing chick embryos (4). Neoplasms were first injected into the yolk sac with the idea that the tumor cells would die and disintegrate, thus releasing any virus that might be present. It was hoped that if such a release occurred the medium p...

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yolk sac tumor of vagina

malignant germ-cell tumors (mgct) are rare tumors of childhood accounting for less than 3% of pediatric malignancies. endodermal sinus tumor (est) forms the most common histologic subtype of mgct. the vagina is an extremely rare site for gcts. an 8-month-old female was admitted with a short history of vaginal bleeding, and a mass protruding from the vagina. she was pale and a mass was palpable ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0003-9985,1543-2165

DOI: 10.5858/arpa.2016-0151-sa