منابع مشابه
construction and validation of the translation teacher competency test and the scale of students’ perceptions of translation teachers
the major purpose of this study was to develop the translation teacher competency test (ttct) and examine its construct and predictive validity. the present study was conducted in two phases: a qualitative phase as well as a quantitative phase. in the first phase of the study, the author attempted to find out the major areas of competency required for an academic translation teacher. the second...
The Hidden Costs of Control
We analyze the consequences of control on motivation in an experimental principalagent game, where the principal can control the agent by implementing a minimum performance requirement before the agent chooses a productive activity. Our results show that control entails hidden costs since most agents reduce their performance as a response to the principals controlling decision. Overall, the eff...
متن کاملTeacher Turnover in High-Poverty Schools
What fuels high rates of teacher turnover in schools that serve large numbers of low-income students of color? Teachers who choose to leave such schools usually transfer to schools serving wealthier, whiter student populations, leading some researchers to conclude that teachers are dissatisfied working with poor, minority students. Here we present an alternative explanation— one grounded in org...
متن کاملAvoiding the hidden costs of computer conversions.
T most important aspect of computerization is “planning.” It is as important to plan for the actual transfer of data from a manual billing system to computer (computer conversion) as it is to plan for the purchase of a computer system for your business. With careful planning, both expected costs and unforseen costs of converting to the computer system won’t punch a giant hole in your checkbook....
متن کاملThe hidden costs of environmental contamination.
C ost is an inevitable, but often overlooked and uncounted, consequence of environmental contamination. Any degradation of the environment, whether it is contamination of air or water, pollution of landfills by toxic waste or exposure of children to hazardous chemicals, carries costs. Among these costs are: 1) direct medical expenses for persons made ill by toxic exposures; 2) indirect health-r...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: AERA Open
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2332-8584,2332-8584
DOI: 10.1177/2332858420905812