The earliest stages of ecosystem succession in high-elevation (5000 metres above sea level), recently deglaciated soils

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The earliest stages of ecosystem succession in high-elevation (5000 metres above sea level), recently deglaciated soils.

Global climate change has accelerated the pace of glacial retreat in high-latitude and high-elevation environments, exposing lands that remain devoid of vegetation for many years. The exposure of 'new' soil is particularly apparent at high elevations (5000 metres above sea level) in the Peruvian Andes, where extreme environmental conditions hinder plant colonization. Nonetheless, these seemingl...

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Bryophyte establishment represents a positive feedback process that enhances soil development in newly exposed terrain. Further, biological nitrogen (N) fixation by cyanobacteria in association with mosses can be an important supply of N to terrestrial ecosystems, however the role of these associations during post-glacial primary succession is not yet fully understood. Here, we analyzed chronos...

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Effect of moderate elevation above sea level on blood oxygen saturation in healthy young adults.

BACKGROUND Arterial hemoglobin oxygen saturation (SaO₂) decreases at an altitude of >1,500 m. There are no reports on normal SaO₂ at altitudes between 0 and 1,500 m. The clinical significance of decreased SaO₂ at such altitudes is unclear. OBJECTIVE To test the hypothesis that in healthy volunteers normal SaO₂ at moderate altitude (MA; 725 m) is lower than that at almost sea level (SL; 43 m)....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0962-8452,1471-2954

DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2008.0808