The Clinical Value of Autoantibodies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

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Autoantibodies in normals – the value of predicting rheumatoid arthritis

Introduction The cause of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains elusive, however, a study demonstrating synovitis in clinically uninflamed joints [1] and several studies reporting the presence of characteristic autoantibodies (IgM rheumatoid factor [RF] and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide [CCP] antibodies) prior to the appearance of disease manifestations [2–7] have provided evidence of a preclin...

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Autoantibodies in rheumatoid arthritis

(e--mail: [email protected]) Although the incidence and prevalence of individual autoimmune diseases are not high (table), the population burden of the disease is large and underestimated. Serum autoantibodies, which appear long before onset of clinical disease, are a characteristic feature, as recently emphasised by Markus Nielen and colleagues. Studying patients with rheumatoid arth...

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The Spectrum and Clinical Significance of Autoantibodies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

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Autoantibodies in rheumatoid arthritis and their clinical significance

Autoantibodies are proven useful diagnostic tools for a variety of rheumatic and non-rheumatic autoimmune disorders. However, a highly specific marker autoantibody for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has not yet been determined. The presence of rheumatoid factors is currently used as a marker for RA. However, rheumatoid factors have modest specificity (~70%) for the disease. In recent years, several ...

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Therapeutic implications of autoantibodies in rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterised by the presence of autoantibodies. Their value for diagnostic/prognostic purposes has been well established. In contrast, their role in established disease and their associations with disease activity is less clear. Moreover, as evidence is accumulating that these autoantibodies are causally involved in certain key aspects...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Medicine

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2296-858X

DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2018.00339