Polonês ou polaco : um caso de variação lexical na língua portuguesa
نویسندگان
چکیده
portuguesA lingua portuguesa dispoe de duas formas para designar o individuo originario da Polonia: polaco (forma preferida em Portugal) e polones no Brasil), ambas com longa tradicao na cognatos outras linguas românicas. Neste trabalho, buscamos explanar as razoes que levaram ao abandono forma Brasil. Identificamos adquiriu quatro acepcoes, tres delas pejorativas, decorrencia fatos historicos ocorridos Brasil longo dos seculos XIX XX: “prostituta” (na feminina polaca), “comerciante”, “a Constituicao 1937” “pessoa loira e/ou pele muito branca”. Recentemente, tem ocorrido um movimento pela revitalizacao como gentilico, buscando eliminar preconceitos etnicos. Assim, fica evidente a relacao intrinseca entre lexico historico-sociais. EnglishThe Portuguese language has two forms to refer the person from Poland: (preferred in and Brazil), both with long tradition cognates other Romance languages. In this work, we seek explain reasons that led abandonment of form Brazil. We identified acquired four meanings, three them pejorative, due historical facts occurred Brazil during 19th 20th centuries: “prostitute” (in feminine “trader, salesman”, “the Constitution “blond-haired and/or white-skinned person”. Recently, there been movement revitalize gentilic, order eliminate ethnic prejudice. Thus, intrinsic relationship between lexicon historical-social becomes evident.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: E?tudes romanes de Brno
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2336-4416', '1803-7399']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5817/erb2021-1-11