Patient-controlled lumbar epidural fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous fentanyl for post-thoracotomy pain

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Patient-controlled epidural analgesia with fentanyl and bupivacaine provides better analgesia than intravenous morphine patient-controlled analgesia for early thoracotomy pain.

BACKGROUND Intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IVPCA) and patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) were studied in terms of analgesic efficacy, respiratory function and side effects after thoracic surgery for 24h. PCEA using fentanyl and bupivacaine as compared to IVPCA using morphine provides better pain relief both at rest and during coughing and is associated with fewer side effect...

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Patient-Controlled Epidural Levobupivacaine with or without Fentanyl for Post-Cesarean Section Pain Relief

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to compare the analgesic properties of levobupivacaine with or without fentanyl for patient-controlled epidural analgesia after Cesarean section in a randomized, double-blinded study. METHODS We enrolled American Society of Anesthesiologists class I/II, full-term pregnant women at National Taiwan University Hospital who received patient-controlled epidura...

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painless labor with patient-controlled epidural pumps ofbupivacaine and fentanyl

aim and background:   epidural anesthesia is an appropriate technique for managing labour methods and materials:   in volunteers with vertex position of single fetus which were in active findings:   45 parturient entered the study. mean vas in 96% was less than 4 during all times. 23 conclusions:   pcea is a safe and effective method which showed effective pain reduction in

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Post-thoracotomy analgesia--comparison epidural fentanyl to intravenous pethidine.

BACKGROUND AND METHODS To evaluate the efficacy of postthoracotomy analgesia with intermittent epidural fentanyl. 50 patients were allocated randomly into 2 groups. The first group received intermittent epidural fentanyl and the second group received intermittent intravenous analgesia using pethidine. The variables studied were: pain score; total amount of additional intravenous opioid analgesi...

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Patient-controlled transdermal fentanyl hydrochloride vs intravenous morphine pump for postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial.

CONTEXT Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with morphine is commonly used to provide acute postoperative pain control after major surgery. The fentanyl hydrochloride patient-controlled transdermal system eliminates the need for venous access and complicated programming of pumps. OBJECTIVE To assess the efficacy and safety of an investigational patient-controlled iontophoretic transdermal syst...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1992

ISSN: 0832-610X,1496-8975

DOI: 10.1007/bf03008779