Involvement of Endogenous Abscisic Acid in Onset and Release of Helianthus annuus Embryo Dormancy

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Involvement of Endogenous Abscisic Acid in Onset and Release of Helianthus annuus Embryo Dormancy.

Mature seeds of Helianthus annuus L. exhibit dormancy that is eliminated during storage in dry conditions. In vitro culture of immature embryos isolated at different times after anthesis showed that the youngest embryos are able to germinate, but within the third week after pollination, dormancy progressively affected most of the embryos. A radioimmunoassay showed that the endogenous abscisic a...

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In Situ Abscisic Acid Synthesis : A Requirement for Induction of Embryo Dormancy in Helianthus annuus.

When applied to young nondormant embryos of sunflower (Hellanthus annus) (7-10 day[s] after pollination [DAP]), abscisic acid (ABA) inhibited germination as long as it was present. However, whatever the dose used and the duration of its application, ABA was unable to induce dormancy because after transfer of treated embryos to control (without ABA) medium, germination occurred. Thereafter, exog...

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Abscisic acid content of a nondormant sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) mutant

A sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) mutant was observed in the progeny of a cross between the sunflower cultivar HA 89 and an amphiploid of a H. divaricatus L. × P21 cross that exhibited loss of dormancy induction in the developing embryo. Seeds of this mutant frequently germinate on the head about 40 d after pollination (DAP). In contrast to other nondormant sunflower mutants reported previousl...

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Absence of Seed Dormancy in a White Mutant Strain of Helianthus annuus L.

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Effects of copper on chlorophyll, proline, protein and abscisic acid level of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seedlings.

The effect of copperchloride (CuCl2) on the level of chlorophyll (a+b), proline, protein and abscisic acid in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seedlings were investigated Control and copper treated (0.4, 0.5 and 0.6 mM) seedlings were grown for ten days in Hoagland solution. Abscisic acid content was determined in root, shoot and leaf tissues of seedlings by HPLC. Copper stress caused significa...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Plant Physiology

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0032-0889,1532-2548

DOI: 10.1104/pp.92.4.1164