Hemodynamic and Cardiac Effects of Chronic Eprosartan and Moxonidine Therapy in Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

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Hemodynamic and cardiac effects of chronic eprosartan and moxonidine therapy in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.

The renin-angiotensin and sympathetic nervous systems play critical interlinked roles in the development of left ventricular hypertrophy, fibrosis, and dysfunction. These studies investigated the hemodynamic and cardiac effects of monoblockade and coblockade of renin-angiotensin and sympathetic nervous systems. Stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (16 weeks old; male; n=12 per group) re...

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Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

Background and Purpose We examined metabolic and functional changes when forebrain ischemia was induced in strokeprone spontaneously hypertensive rats by bilateral carotid artery occlusion. In addition, the protective effect of clentiazem was evaluated in this model. Methods Rats were anesthetized with urethane. Cerebral blood flow was measured with a laser Doppler fkrwmeter. Cerebral high-ener...

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Eplerenone prevents salt-induced vascular remodeling and cardiac fibrosis in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.

We examined the effect of different levels of salt intake on the role of aldosterone on cardiac and vascular changes in salt-loaded stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). Eleven-week-old SHRSP were fed high-salt (4.2% NaCl), normal-salt (0.28%), or low-salt (0.03%) diets with or without eplerenone (100 mg/kg per day, in food) for 5 weeks. A group of high-salt SHRSP was also treat...

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Cerebral plasminogen activator activity in spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rats.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE In the spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rat, it is unclear whether plasminogen activator plays a role in the development of stroke. The present study was undertaken to investigate brain levels of plasminogen activator activity in spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rats and Wistar-Kyoto rats. METHODS Plasminogen activator was purified from the brains of rats ...

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Platelet survival studies in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP).

Platelet survival was studied by using 51Cr-labeled platelets in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP), stroke-resistant SHR (SHRSR) and normotensive control rats of the Wistar-Kyoto (WK) strain. Relatively young animals of the same age prior to the development of cerebrovascular lesions (cerebral infarction and/or hemorrhage) were used. Platelet half-life time in SHRSP was sligh...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hypertension

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0194-911X,1524-4563

DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.108.126524