Energy Aware IoT Routing Algorithms in Smart City Environment

Energy efficiency is one of the key aspects IoT and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) since nodes network are running on battery power lifespan system an important mission-critical parameter. In WSNs, where energy consumption mainly depends radio interface transmission protocols, reliable packet forwarding from source node to Base Station (BS) crucial. this paper, we focus developing new routing algorithms which extend WSNs by achieving optimal balancing subject criterion that packets must reach BS with a predefined probability. We will propose novel two-hop multi-hop achieve objective. The performance compared LEACH protocol. Extensive simulations prove methods indeed efficient, they able meet reliability criteria as well. results given in paper can contribute communication or WSN networks result lower consumption.