Economic Growth, Liquidity, and Bank Runs

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Working Paper Series Economic Growth, Liquidity, and Bank Runs Wp 03-01 Huberto M. Ennis Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Growth, Liquidity, and Bank Runs

We construct an endogenous growth model in which bank runs occur with positive probability in equilibrium. In this setting, a bank run has a permanent effect on the levels of the capital stock and of output. In addition, the possibility of a run changes the portfolio choices of depositors and of banks, and thereby affects the long-run growth rate. These facts imply that both the occurrence of a...

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Economic Fundamentals and Bank Runs

R ecently there has been a renewed discussion in the literature about the determinants of bank runs. Two alternative theoretical explanations are usually provided. According to the first theory, bank runs are exclusively driven by changes in economic fundamentals, such as a deterioration in the return on investment. The second theory views bank runs as a consequence of the existence of multiple...

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Liquidity and Financial Market Runs

We model a run on a financial market, in which each risk-neutral investor fears having to liquidate shares after a run, but before prices can recover back to fundamental values. To avoid having to possibly liquidate shares at the marginal post-run price—in which case the risk-averse market-making sector will already hold a lot of share inventory and thus be more reluctant to absorb additional s...

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Herding and bank runs

Traditional models of bank runs do not allow for herding e¤ects, because in these models withdrawal decisions are assumed to be made simultaneously. I extend the banking model to allow a depositor to choose his withdrawal time. When he withdraws depends on his consumption type (patient or impatient), his private, noisy signal about the quality of the bank’s portfolio, and the withdrawal histori...

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Bank Portfolio Restrictions and Equilibrium Bank Runs

and Headnote We put “runs” back in the bank runs literature. A unified bank, one that invests in both liquid and illiquid assets, can easily avoid runs but it still faces a small probability of non-run rationing of depositors. In a separated financial system, the bank only holds relatively liquid assets; it is subject to runs with small probability, but because of its overinvestment in the liqu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: SSRN Electronic Journal

سال: 2003

ISSN: 1556-5068

DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2184541