منابع مشابه
Chaos in free electron laser oscillators
The chaotic nature of a storage-ring Free Electron Laser (FEL) is investigated. The derivation of a low embedding dimension for the dynamics allows the low-dimensionality of this complex system to be observed, whereas its unpredictability is demonstrated, in some ranges of parameters, by a positive Lyapounov exponent. The route to chaos is then explored by tuning a single control parameter, and...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The European Physical Journal D
سال: 2009
ISSN: 1434-6060,1434-6079
DOI: 10.1140/epjd/e2009-00245-y